VB: Special Veterans Benefits
BASIC (04-00)
A. Policy
Initial determinations are those determinations that are subject to administrative and judicial review.
B. Examples
Initial determinations include, but are not limited to, determinations about:
1. Qualification, Entitlement, Suspension and Termination
The following are initial determinations:
Meeting or failure to meet the qualifying events for SVB payments (see VB 00101.005 and VB 00102.001);
Applicability of a disqualifying event prior to SVB entitlement (see VB 00102.005);
Entitlement to SVB payments after beneficiaries move abroad;
Disallowance of SVB payments for failure to reside outside the United States;
Suspension of SVB payments on the basis of a disqualifying event or other event (e.g., return to the United States) occurring after SVB entitlement (see VB 00102.005);
Termination of SVB payments;
Reinstatement of payments, as well as denial of reinstatement, when the beneficiary has requested reinstatement in writing.
2. Amount of Benefit
The following are initial determinations:
Amount of the SVB payment;
Recomputation/revision in SVB payment amount on the basis of a change in "other benefit" income (see VB 00701.000 ff.);
Determination that a deduction is not to be imposed or that a benefit is not to be withheld;
3. Overpayment and Underpayment
The following are initial determinations:
The fact, amount and cause of an overpayment or underpayment and whether action to adjust or refund will be taken;
Waiver of recovery of an overpayment.
4. Representative Payee
The following are initial determinations:
Determinations as to the need to pay benefits through a representative payee because of a beneficiary's incapability to manage his/her own benefits are initial determinations;
Determinations about who is selected or continued as a representative payee;
Representative payee misuse cases regarding the negligence (or good acquittance) determination (see GN 00604.055);
5. Other
The following are initial determinations:
Denial of request for withdrawal of a claim or for cancellation of a request for withdrawal of a claim;
A claim for benefits based on alleged misinformation (see GN 00204.008 for more information on what is appealable).